- Life stores information physically
DNA is a double helix. Each strand is a template for the other — that is how living things copy a recipe.
- Information itself can be quantified
A photo, a DNA sequence, a sentence, and a radio signal can all be treated as information moving through noise.
- Ask a question you can actually test
Instead of arguing what “thinking” means, Turing asked: can a machine’s answers be told apart from a person’s?
- Your intuition can be predictably wrong
When we guess chances, a number we just saw can pull the guess toward it — even when it should not matter.
- When does an association become a cause?
“Correlation isn’t causation” is only the start. Hill asked when an observed link is strong enough to act on.
- Hidden quality can wreck a market
If buyers cannot tell a good car from a lemon, they will not pay a good-car price — and the good cars leave.
- Cooperation can evolve without saints
If you will meet again, helping can win. You do not need kind souls — you need memory, repetition, and incentives.
- Climate is energy, not last week’s weather
They modelled how heat moves through air, including water-vapour feedback, and asked what extra CO₂ does.
- How Dolly the sheep was made
Scientists grew a lamb from a grown-up cell. You will move a nucleus, empty an egg, and see why almost every try failed — except one.
- DNA became something we can edit
Cas9 can be pointed at a chosen DNA sequence with an RNA guide, then cut. Reading the genome became rewriting it.
- A simple change, a huge jump
Instead of reading a sentence one word after another, the model looks at all the words at once and decides what to pay attention to.
- Who leads the flock?
Enter a sunlit aviary and change the rules behind the motion.
- Can a spot make another?
Enter a bright chemical pattern laboratory. Change the feed and watch a numerical reaction field respond.
- Why does a traffic jam move backward?
Enter a daylight circular test track. Follow a car, then follow the slow region moving through the traffic.
- How do metronomes find a shared rhythm?
Enter a sunlit mechanics laboratory. Lock the shared base or change the tempo mismatch.
- Why do floating objects cluster?
Explore a bright tabletop interface. Change the meniscus signs or remove one effective load.
- How can tiny starting differences change a model future?
Enter a bright state-space observatory. Compare identical and perturbed starts, then change the model regime.
- Can a twist stop a spaghetti fracture cascade?
One bend can trigger several cracks. Can a twist stop the cascade?
- Can water form a bridge without a pipe?
A liquid connection with no pipe. What happens when the voltage stops?
- Why go up?
A chain falls down. So why do its beads first rise above the cup?
- CUT IT. HIGHER?
Cut a supporting link. Why does the weight end up higher?
- NO MOTOR?
No motor and no downhill slope. What pushes a droplet across a hot ratchet?
- WHY DOES IT WAIT?
Release the top. Why does the bottom of a falling slinky briefly stay in place?
- FASTER WHILE STOPPING?
Why does a wobbling disc seem to speed up just before it stops?
- WHY TURN BACK?
Why does this spinning toy turn back without another push?